正确地配置一个安全的 https 网站 (nginx/Apache/Lighttpd)

如果你想配置一个安全的 https 网站的话，你就可以需要下面这个了。

请根据您所使用的网站服务器程序，选择对应的配置文件，然后根据自己的需要修改自己现行的网站配置即可！

如果您使用下面的配置，您可以需要自己配置证书 CRT 和证书 KEY 才能正常使用

如果您只有一个网站是使用 https 的，而子域名其他并不使用 https ，请自行删除配置中的includeSubdomains

nginx

ssl_ciphers "AES128+EECDH:AES128+EDH";
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; preload";
add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
ssl_session_tickets off;
ssl_stapling on; # Requires nginx >= 1.3.7
ssl_stapling_verify on; # Requires nginx => 1.3.7
resolver 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 valid=300s;
resolver_timeout 5s;

Apache

SSLCipherSuite AES128+EECDH:AES128+EDH
SSLProtocol All -SSLv2 -SSLv3
SSLHonorCipherOrder On
SSLSessionTickets Off
Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; preload"
Header always set X-Frame-Options DENY
Header always set X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
# Requires Apache >= 2.4
SSLCompression off
SSLUseStapling on
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:logs/stapling-cache(150000)"

Lighttpd

ssl.honor-cipher-order = "enable"
ssl.cipher-list = "AES128+EECDH:AES128+EDH"
ssl.use-compression = "disable"
setenv.add-response-header = (
    "Strict-Transport-Security" => "max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; preload",
    "X-Frame-Options" => "DENY",
    "X-Content-Type-Options" => "nosniff"
)
ssl.use-sslv2 = "disable"
ssl.use-sslv3 = "disable"

配置摘自：https://cipherli.st/